Species library
Field marks, habits, and camera tips for the wildlife that visits backyard habitats.
Queen Triggerfish
Balistes vetula
The Queen Triggerfish is a regal and clever architect of the Atlantic reefs, easily recognized by its vibrant blue 'w...
Fish
Queenfish
Seriphus politus
The Queenfish is the 'night owl' of the Pacific coast, a shimmering croaker that turns pier pilings into its personal...
Fish
Quillback Rockfish
Sebastes maliger
A master of camouflage with a crown of venomous spines, the Quillback Rockfish is a stunning find for any underwater ...
Fish
Radial Leatherjacket
Acreichthys radiatus
A master of disguise, the Radial Leatherjacket is a tiny reef dweller that perfectly mimics the soft corals it calls ...
Fish
Rainbow Smelt
Osmerus mordax
A shimmering silver traveler of the northern depths, the Rainbow Smelt is famous for its spectacular midnight migrati...
Fish
Rainbow Trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
A flash of silver and a streak of crimson—the Rainbow Trout is the quintessential icon of cold, rushing waters. Renow...
Fish
Rainwater Killifish
Lucania parva
A shimmering micro-predator of the shallows, the Rainwater Killifish is a master of adaptation, equally at home in a ...
Fish
Red Drum
Sciaenops ocellatus
The legendary 'Golden Ghost' of the coast, the Red Drum is easily recognized by its shimmering copper scales and the ...
Fish
Red Grouper
Epinephelus morio
Meet the architect of the Atlantic reefs. The Red Grouper is a hardworking engineer that carves out homes in the lime...
Fish
Red Morwong
Morwong fuscus
The Red Morwong is a colorful icon of the southern Pacific reefs, easily recognized by its vibrant orange hue and its...
Fish
Red Porgy
Pagrus pagrus
With its shimmering rose-colored scales and inquisitive personality, the Red Porgy is a jewel of the Atlantic reefs. ...
Fish
Red Scorpionfish
Scorpaena scrofa
Meet the master of underwater disguise. The Red Scorpionfish is a 'living rock' that uses stunning camouflage and ven...
Fish
Red Seabream
Pagrus major
Known as the 'King of Fish,' the Red Seabream is a shimmering ruby of the Western Pacific. With its iridescent blue s...
Fish
Redband Parrotfish
Sparisoma aurofrenatum
The Redband Parrotfish is the colorful gardener of the Caribbean, famous for its vibrant 'bridle' markings and its es...
Fish
Redbanded Rockfish
Sebastes babcocki
Often called the 'Barber Pole' of the Pacific, the Redbanded Rockfish is a stunning deep-sea dweller known for its bo...
Fish
Redfin Shiner
Lythrurus umbratilis
A hidden gem of the creek, the Redfin Shiner transforms from a humble silver minnow into a fiery crimson spectacle du...
Fish
Redlip morwong
Goniistius rubrolabiatus
With its bold 'pout' and striking banded pattern, the Redlip morwong is a charismatic staple of the Australian coastl...
Fish
Redside Dace
Clinostomus elongatus
A vibrant 'living jewel' of our freshwater systems, the Redside Dace is famous for its acrobatic leaps and brilliant ...
Fish
Redspot Emperor
Lethrinus lentjan
The Redspot Emperor is the inquisitive 'pink-eared' scavenger of the Indo-Pacific, famous for its striking red gill m...
Fish
Redthroat Emperor
Lethrinus miniatus
A striking inhabitant of the Great Barrier Reef, the Redthroat Emperor is famous for its 'lipstick' red mouth and inq...
Fish
Reef Butterflyfish
Chaetodon sedentarius
The Reef Butterflyfish is a master of the Atlantic depths, recognized by its striking 'masked' eye and elegant, disc-...
Fish
Reef Manta Ray
Mobula alfredi
Meet the Reef Manta Ray, the graceful giant of the shallow seas. Known for their incredible intelligence and unique '...
Fish
Reef Needlefish
Strongylura incisa
A sleek, silver arrow of the shallows, the Reef Needlefish is a master of surface-level hunting. With its needle-thin...
Fish
Reef Stonefish
Synanceia verrucosa
The Reef Stonefish is the world's most venomous fish, a master of disguise that hides in plain sight among the corals...
Fish
Regal Angelfish
Pygoplites diacanthus
Meet the jewel of the Indo-Pacific, a master of camouflage and color. The Regal Angelfish dazzles with its neon strip...
Fish
Rendahl's Catfish
Porochilus rendahli
A hidden gem of Australia's northern waterways, Rendahl's Catfish is an elegant, eel-tailed specialist of the night. ...
Fish
Reticulate Whipray
Himantura uarnak
With its mesmerizing leopard-like spots and a tail that seems to go on forever, the Reticulate Whipray is a masterpie...
Fish
River Chub
Nocomis micropogon
Known as the tireless architect of North American streams, the River Chub builds massive underwater stone mounds that...
Fish
River Garfish
Hyporhamphus regularis
A shimmering silver resident of Australia's estuaries, the River Garfish is famous for its unique 'halfbeak' and a vi...
Fish
River Redhorse
Moxostoma carinatum
A golden-scaled beauty of the riverbed, the River Redhorse is a sign of a truly healthy waterway. With its striking r...
Fish
River Shiner
Alburnops blennius
A shimmering master of the current, the River Shiner is a vital part of North America's great river systems. Often se...
Fish
Roanoke Hog Sucker
Hypentelium roanokense
Meet the 'vacuum cleaner' of the Roanoke River—a rare and fascinating fish that thrives in the fastest currents. With...
Fish
Rock Gunnel
Pholis gunnellus
Meet the 'butterfish' of the rocky shore—a slippery, spot-backed master of disguise that can breathe air and survive ...
Fish
Rock Wrasse
Halichoeres semicinctus
A vibrant master of transformation, the Rock Wrasse brings a splash of color to the kelp forests and rocky reefs of t...
Fish
Rocky Mountain Cutthroat Trout
Oncorhynchus virginalis
The crown jewel of the Rockies, this native trout is as beautiful as the mountain streams it calls home. With its sig...
Fish
Rosefin Shiner
Lythrurus ardens
A hidden gem of Appalachian waterways, the Rosefin Shiner transforms from a subtle silver minnow into a blushing mast...
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