Species library
Field marks, habits, and camera tips for the wildlife that visits backyard habitats.
Spotted Seatrout
Cynoscion nebulosus
Often called the 'Speckled Trout,' this iridescent predator is a master of the salt marsh. With its striking spots an...
Fish
Spotted Sucker
Minytrema melanops
With its striking rows of dark spots and unique vacuum-like mouth, the Spotted Sucker is a hidden gem of North Americ...
Fish
Spotted Trunkfish
Lactophrys bicaudalis
Decked out in bold polka dots and encased in a triangular suit of armor, the Spotted Trunkfish is one of the Caribbea...
Fish
Squarespot Rockfish
Sebastes hopkinsi
Dotted with unique geometric patterns, the Squarespot Rockfish is a social star of the Pacific's deep-water reefs. Th...
Fish
Squirrelfish
Holocentrus adscensionis
Meet the Squirrelfish, the wide-eyed night watchman of the Atlantic reefs. Known for their brilliant red scales and t...
Fish
Starry blenny
Salarias ramosus
Decked out in a constellation of white spots, the Starry blenny is the 'rock star' of the shallow reef. These express...
Fish
Starry Rockfish
Sebastes constellatus
Adorned with a galaxy of tiny white spots, the Starry Rockfish is a vibrant jewel of the Pacific's rocky reefs. This ...
Fish
Starry Skate
Caliraja stellulata
A celestial wonder of the deep Pacific, the Starry Skate is named for the stunning constellation of sharp, star-shape...
Fish
Starry Smooth-hound
Mustelus asterias
The Starry Smooth-hound is a graceful, spotted wanderer of the Atlantic's coastal shallows. Recognizable by its 'star...
Fish
Stoplight Parrotfish
Sparisoma viride
The colorful architect of the Caribbean, the Stoplight Parrotfish is famous for its vibrant color shifts and its incr...
Fish
Striped Anchovy
Anchoa hepsetus
A shimmering marvel of the Atlantic coast, the Striped Anchovy is the engine of the ocean's food web. Recognized by i...
Fish
Striped Bass
Morone saxatilis
The Striped Bass is a silver-scaled icon of the Atlantic coast, celebrated by anglers and nature lovers alike for its...
Fish
Striped Eel Catfish
Plotosus lineatus
The Striped Eel Catfish is a striking marine navigator known for its mesmerizing schooling 'balls' and bold, longitud...
Fish
Striped Killifish
Fundulus majalis
The Striped Killifish is a resilient icon of the Atlantic coast, known for its striking patterns and incredible abili...
Fish
Striped Mullet
Chelon tricuspidens
An iconic resident of South Africa's muddy estuaries, the Striped Mullet is a silver-scaled acrobat known for its soc...
Fish
Striped Parrotfish
Scarus iseri
The Striped Parrotfish is a colorful Caribbean icon known for its unique 'beak' and its vital role in keeping coral r...
Fish
Striped Seabream
Lithognathus mormyrus
A shimmering visitor of the sandy shallows, the Striped Seabream is famous for its bold personality and striking pins...
Fish
Striped Shiner
Luxilus chrysocephalus
A shimmering resident of North America's clear-water creeks, the Striped Shiner is a master of mid-stream agility. Kn...
Fish
Striped Stingaree
Trygonoptera ovalis
Meet the masked marvel of the Australian shallows. With its signature eye markings and graceful, oval disc, the Strip...
Fish
Suckermouth Minnow
Phenacobius mirabilis
A specialized master of the stream bed, the Suckermouth Minnow uses its unique anatomy to thrive in fast-moving curre...
Fish
Sunshinefish
Chromis insolata
A shimmering inhabitant of the Western Atlantic's deep reef slopes, the Sunshinefish is a master of the mid-water col...
Fish
Surf Smelt
Hypomesus pretiosus
The silver ghost of the Pacific shoreline, the Surf Smelt is famous for its shimmering spawning displays in the heart...
Fish
Swellshark
Cephaloscyllium ventriosum
Meet the master of the underwater 'puff.' The Swellshark is a beautifully mottled reef dweller known for its incredib...
Fish
Swordspine Rockfish
Sebastes ensifer
Hiding in the deep, rocky crevices of the Pacific, the Swordspine Rockfish is a master of camouflage known for its im...
Fish
Swordspine Snook
Centropomus ensiferus
The most compact member of the snook family, the Swordspine Snook is recognized by its namesake blade-like spine and ...
Fish
Taillight Shiner
Notropis maculatus
A shimmering jewel of Southern slow-waters, the Taillight Shiner is easily identified by the bold black 'beacon' at t...
Fish
Tailspot Blenny
Ecsenius stigmatura
With its neon 'eyeliner' and curious personality, the Tailspot Blenny is the tiny, coppery star of the Western Pacifi...
Fish
Tailspot Squirrelfish
Sargocentron caudimaculatum
A ruby-red master of the nocturnal reef, the Tailspot Squirrelfish is easily identified by its oversized eyes and the...
Fish
Talbot's Demoiselle
Chrysiptera talboti
With its striking yellow face and deep purple body, Talbot's Demoiselle is a miniature jewel of the Indo-Pacific reef...
Fish
Tarakihi
Nemadactylus macropterus
The Tarakihi is a silver icon of the South Pacific, easily recognized by the striking black 'saddle' across its shoul...
Fish
Tarwhine
Rhabdosargus sarba
With its shimmering pinstripes of gold and a friendly, schooling nature, the Tarwhine is a silver treasure of our coa...
Fish
Tasselled Anglerfish
Rhycherus filamentosus
The ultimate master of disguise, the Tasselled Anglerfish 'walks' along the Australian seafloor using its fins like l...
Fish
Tasselled Wobbegong
Eucrossorhinus dasypogon
The ultimate master of disguise, the Tasselled Wobbegong is a carpet shark that blends perfectly into the coral reef....
Fish
Tautog
Tautoga onitis
Meet the 'bulldog of the Atlantic,' a sturdy reef-dweller known for its powerful jaws and penchant for shipwrecks. Th...
Fish
Thornback Skate
Raja clavata
The most common skate in European waters, the Thornback Skate is a prehistoric-looking marvel of the shallows. With i...
FishThreadfin Shad
Dorosoma petenense
A shimmering silver resident of America's waterways, the Threadfin Shad is the energetic pulse of the lake. Recogniza...
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