Species library
Field marks, habits, and camera tips for the wildlife that visits backyard habitats.
Oak Toad
Anaxyrus quercicus
Meet the Oak Toad, a pint-sized powerhouse and North America's smallest toad species. Distinguished by its signature ...
Amphibians
Oblique-swimming Triplefin
Forsterygion maryannae
New Zealand's vibrant reef socialite, the Oblique-swimming Triplefin, breaks all the rules of its family by schooling...
Fish
obscure white-toothed shrew
Crocidura obscurior
The obscure white-toothed shrew is a miniature marvel of the West African rainforest. Often hidden beneath the leaf l...
Mammals
Oceanic Manta Ray
Mobula birostris
The Oceanic Manta Ray is the undisputed giant of the rays, a silent glider of the open seas with a wingspan that can ...
Fish
Oceanic Triggerfish
Canthidermis sufflamen
A hardy wanderer of the Western Atlantic, the Oceanic Triggerfish is a master of the open blue. Known for its leather...
Fish
Oceanic Whitetip Shark
Carcharhinus longimanus
The ultimate nomad of the deep blue, the Oceanic Whitetip Shark is a bold, inquisitive predator known for its iconic ...
Fish
Ocellated Turkey
Meleagris ocellata
Meet the peacock of the turkey world. With its shimmering iridescent feathers and striking blue-and-orange head, the ...
Birds
Ocellated Wrasse
Symphodus ocellatus
The Ocellated Wrasse is the Mediterranean's most diligent architect, famous for building complex algae nests. Its str...
Fish
Ocelot
Leopardus pardalis
Often called the most beautiful cat in the world, the ocelot is a master of the night. With its mesmerizing chain-lik...
Mammals
Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner
Anabacerthia lichtensteini
A restless acrobat of the South American canopy, the Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner is a master of the Atlantic Fores...
Birds
Ochre-lored Flatbill
Tolmomyias flaviventris
With its sun-drenched plumage and specialized wide bill, the Ochre-lored Flatbill is a master of the tropical canopy....
Birds
Ocola Skipper
Panoquina ocola
The Ocola Skipper is a master of high-speed maneuvers, easily identified by its exceptionally long wings and chocolat...
Insects
Ogilby's Duiker
Cephalophorus ogilbyi
A hidden gem of the African rainforest, the Ogilby's Duiker is a master of the undergrowth. With its striking mahogan...
Mammals
Oleander Aphid
Aphis nerii
The Oleander Aphid is a tiny, brilliant yellow gem of the garden world. Often found in bustling colonies on milkweed,...
Insects
Olinguito
Bassaricyon neblina
Meet the 'mist-walker' of the Andes, a teddy-bear-faced mammal that remained hidden from science until 2013. This elu...
Mammals
Olivaceous Woodcreeper
Sittasomus griseicapillus
The ultimate tree-climber of the tropics, the Olivaceous Woodcreeper is a master of the vertical world. With its sign...
Birds
Olive Baboon
Papio anubis
The Olive Baboon is a master of adaptation, thriving across the diverse landscapes of Africa with its keen intelligen...
Mammals
Olive-backed Pipit
Anthus hodgsoni
A woodland-loving traveler with a rhythmic tail-wag, the Olive-backed Pipit is a master of camouflage in the forest s...
Birds
Olive House Snake
Elaiophis inornatus
Glossy and graceful, the Olive House Snake is a nocturnal guardian of the garden. This harmless constrictor is a mast...
Reptiles
Olive Ibis
Bostrychia olivacea
A master of the African forest shadows, the Olive Ibis is a secretive bird known for its stunning iridescent wings an...
Birds
Olive Keelback
Helicops modestus
A hidden gem of the Brazilian wetlands, the Olive Keelback is a master of the underwater ambush. This non-venomous, s...
Reptiles
Olive Oropendola
Psarocolius bifasciatus
Meet the architect of the Amazonian canopy. As South America's largest songbird, the Olive Oropendola dominates the s...
Birds
Olive Ridley Sea Turtle
Lepidochelys olivacea
The Olive Ridley is the world's most numerous sea turtle, best known for its 'arribadas'—massive, synchronized nestin...
Reptiles
Olive Rockfish
Acanthoclinus fuscus
A master of the New Zealand shoreline, the Olive Rockfish is an eel-like survivor that can breathe air and guard its ...
Fish
Olive-sided Flycatcher
Contopus cooperi
A champion of the high canopy, the Olive-sided Flycatcher is famous for its dapper 'vested' plumage and its ringing f...
Birds
Olive Sparrow
Arremonops rufivirgatus
A secretive resident of the southern brushlands, the Olive Sparrow is a splash of subtle color in the thickets. Known...
Birds
Olive-throated Parakeet
Eupsittula nana
A social and spirited resident of the tropical lowlands, the Olive-throated Parakeet is known for its earthy olive pl...
Birds
Olympic Marmot
Marmota olympus
The charismatic mascot of Washington's high peaks, the Olympic Marmot is a social, whistling wonder found nowhere els...
Mammals
Onager
Equus hemionus
The Onager is the desert's endurance athlete, a wild and hardy equid that thrives in the vast steppes of Asia. Known ...
MammalsOne-spotted Stink Bug
Euschistus variolarius
A common but often overlooked resident of North American gardens, the One-spotted Stink Bug is a marvel of natural ca...
Insects
Opaleye
Girella nigricans
Boasting brilliant sapphire eyes and a calm, grazing nature, the Opaleye is the 'underwater goat' of the California c...
Fish
Orange-bellied Euphonia
Euphonia xanthogaster
A tiny, vibrant spark of the tropical canopy, the Orange-bellied Euphonia is famous for its stunning citrus-colored p...
Birds
Orange-billed Sparrow
Arremon aurantiirostris
Meet the dapper ground-dweller of the tropics. With its neon-orange beak and striking tuxedo-like head stripes, the O...
Birds
Orange-chinned Parakeet
Brotogeris jugularis
Meet the vibrant and chatty socialite of the Neotropical suburbs. With its brilliant green plumage and a hidden flash...
Birds
Orange-crowned Warbler
Leiothlypis celata
A master of movement in the garden thicket, the Orange-crowned Warbler is a subtle beauty for the patient observer. T...
Birds
Orange-eared Tanager
Chlorochrysa calliparaea
A shimmering emerald gem of the Andes, the Orange-eared Tanager brings a flash of brilliant color to the misty cloud ...
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