Species library
Field marks, habits, and camera tips for the wildlife that visits backyard habitats.
Slender-billed Gull
Chroicocephalus genei
With its long, elegant neck and a delicate rose-pink blush on its breast, the Slender-billed Gull is the 'ballerina' ...
Birds
Slimy Sculpin
Cottus cognatus
Meet the master of the stream bed, a fish that hops instead of swims. The Slimy Sculpin is a cryptic, cold-water spec...
Fish
Slippery Dick
Halichoeres bivittatus
The Slippery Dick is the reef's most energetic explorer, known for its bold personality and stunning color transforma...
Fish
Small-billed Elaenia
Elaenia parvirostris
A subtle gem of the South American woodlands, the Small-billed Elaenia is a master of aerial maneuvers. Watch for its...
Birds
Small Blue
Cupido minimus
Meet the Small Blue, a tiny treasure of the butterfly world that trades vibrant colors for subtle elegance. As the sm...
Insects
Small Blue Leaf Beetle
Nisotra breweri
A tiny jewel of the garden, the Small Blue Leaf Beetle dazzles with its metallic sheen and surprising jumping power.
Insects
Small Electric Ray
Narcine bancroftii
A pint-sized powerhouse of the surf zone, the Small Electric Ray is a master of disguise and bio-electricity. Found h...
Fish
Small Red Scorpionfish
Scorpaena notata
A master of disguise with a spiny, 'punk-rock' silhouette, the Small Red Scorpionfish is the hidden gem of the Medite...
Fish
Small Skipper
Thymelicus sylvestris
A golden-orange spark in the summer grass, the Small Skipper is the engine of the meadow. Watch for its unique 'jet-p...
Insects
Small-spotted Catshark
Scyliorhinus canicula
The Small-spotted Catshark is the hidden gem of our coastal shallows, a master of camouflage that prowls the seafloor...
Fish
Small Sun Squirrel
Heliosciurus punctatus
A nimble acrobat of the West African canopy, the Small Sun Squirrel is known for its beautiful speckled coat and its ...
Mammals
Small White
Pieris rapae
The Small White is the quintessential backyard butterfly, a snow-colored aerialist that brings life to every garden. ...
Insects
Smalleyed Skate
Raja microocellata
A master of the sandy shallows, the Smalleyed Skate is a master of camouflage with a galaxy of white spots across its...
Fish
Smallmouth Grunt
Brachygenys chrysargyrea
A shimmering masterpiece of the western Atlantic, the Smallmouth Grunt brings a splash of golden stripes to every ree...
Fish
Smallscale Fat Snook
Centropomus parallelus
A deep-bodied master of disguise, the Smallscale Fat Snook lurks within the shadows of mangrove roots and dock piling...
Fish
Smallscale Scorpionfish
Scorpaenopsis oxycephala
A silent master of the reef, the Smallscale Scorpionfish uses incredible camouflage to disappear into plain sight. Fi...
Fish
Smalltooth Emperor
Lethrinus microdon
Meet the 'Pigface Bream' of the Indo-Pacific—a long-snouted specialist of the reef floor. The Smalltooth Emperor is a...
Fish
Smalltooth Sawfish
Pristis pectinata
A prehistoric wonder of the shallows, the Smalltooth Sawfish is easily recognized by its incredible tooth-lined rostr...
Fish
Smith's Bush Squirrel
Paraxerus cepapi
The Smith’s Bush Squirrel is a charismatic and vocal acrobat of the southern African woodlands. Known for its yellowi...
Mammals
Smith's Dart
Xestia smithii
A warm-toned wonder of the northern night, Smith's Dart is a master of camouflage. This cinnamon-colored moth is a st...
Insects
Smith's Longspur
Calcarius pictus
The Smith's Longspur is a golden-bellied gem of the American grasslands. This secretive traveler migrates from the Ar...
Birds
Smith's Red Rockhare
Pronolagus rupestris
The Smith's Red Rockhare is a specialized mountain-dweller that trades the open plains for the safety of the stones. ...
Mammals
Sömmerring's Gazelle
Nanger soemmerringii
Elegant, resilient, and strikingly marked, Sömmerring's Gazelle is a true specialist of the Horn of Africa's sun-dren...
Mammals
Smoky Rubyspot
Hetaerina titia
The Smoky Rubyspot is a gothic beauty of the waterways, sporting dramatic dark-stained wings and brilliant crimson ac...
Insects
Smoky Shrew
Sorex fumeus
A tiny dynamo of the forest floor, the smoky shrew is a lead-colored hunter that never stops moving. This elusive Nor...
Mammals
Smooth Anglerfish
Histiophryne bougainvilli
The Smooth Anglerfish is a cryptic wonder of the Australian coast, 'walking' across the seafloor with hand-like fins ...
Fish
Smooth-billed Ani
Crotophaga ani
With their oversized bills and deep-black plumage, Smooth-billed Anis are the charismatic 'socialites' of the bird wo...
Birds
Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
The Smooth Earthsnake is a shy, subterranean specialist that acts as a silent helper in many American gardens. Small ...
Reptiles
Smooth Greensnake
Opheodrys vernalis
Often called the 'grass snake,' this gentle, emerald-colored reptile is a master of disguise. Perfectly harmless and ...
Reptiles
Smooth Trunkfish
Lactophrys triqueter
With its boxy frame and polka-dot pattern, the Smooth Trunkfish is the ocean's most charming 'stinkpot.' This triangu...
Fish
Snail Kite
Rostrhamus sociabilis
A master of the marsh, the Snail Kite is a stunning raptor with a bill perfectly engineered for its favorite delicacy...
Birds
Snake Blenny
Xiphasia setifer
Meet the ocean's ribbon-dancer. The Snake Blenny is an extraordinary, eel-like fish that spends its days peeking from...
Fish
snake-climber
Adenia gummifera
The snake-climber is a fascinating woody liana that mimics the form of a serpent as it winds through the African cano...
Insects
Snouted Cobra
Naja annulifera
A powerful icon of the African savanna, the Snouted Cobra is a master of adaptation, famous for its bold bands and st...
Reptiles
Snouted Night Adder
Causus defilippii
The Snouted Night Adder is a small, charismatic viper recognized by its 'turned-up' nose and bold chevron markings. F...
Reptiles
Snow Bunting
Plectrophenax nivalis
A hardy traveler from the high Arctic, the Snow Bunting transforms winter fields into a swirling dance of white and g...
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